Networks In Africa
Contents
- 1 Algeria
- 2 Angola
- 3 Bahrain
- 4 Benin
- 5 Botswana
- 6 Burkina Faso
- 7 Burundi
- 8 Cameroon
- 9 Cape Verde
- 10 Central African Republic
- 11 Chad
- 12 Comoros
- 13 Congo, Republic of the
- 14 Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- 15 Côte d'Ivoire
- 16 Djibouti
- 17 Egypt
- 18 Equatorial Guinea
- 19 Eritrea
- 20 Ethiopia
- 21 Gabon
- 22 Gambia
- 23 Ghana
- 24 Guinea
- 25 Guinea-Bissau
- 26 Iran
- 27 Iraq
- 28 Israel
- 29 Jordan
- 30 Kenya
- 31 Kuwait
- 32 Lebanon
- 33 Lesotho
- 34 Liberia
- 35 Libya
- 36 Madagascar
- 37 Malawi
- 38 Mali
- 39 Mauritania
- 40 Mauritius
- 41 Morocco
- 42 Mozambique
- 43 Namibia
- 44 Niger
- 45 Nigeria
- 46 Oman
- 47 Palestinian Authority, The
- 48 Qatar
- 49 Réunion
- 50 Rwanda
- 51 São Tomé and PrÃncipe
- 52 Saudi Arabia
- 53 Senegal
- 54 Seychelles
- 55 Sierra Leone
- 56 Somalia
- 57 South Africa
- 58 South Sudan
- 59 Sudan
- 60 Swaziland
- 61 Syria
- 62 Tanzania
- 63 Togo
- 64 Tunisia
- 65 Turkey
- 66 Uganda
- 67 United Arab Emirates
- 68 Yemen
- 69 Zambia
- 70 Zimbabwe
Algeria
In November 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 95% over a population estimate of 39.9 million.[1]
The country's telcom regulator is ARPT.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Djezzy | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ |
16.49 (Nov 2011) | Global Telecom Holding (51.7%)[2] |
2 | Mobilis | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ |
12 (Oct 2013) | Algerie Telecom |
3 | Nedjma | GSM900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA, HSPA+ |
8.46 (Nov 2011) | Ooredoo (46.4%) |
Angola
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 63.7% over a population estimate of 13.3 million.[3]
The regulator is Instituto Angolano das Comunicações (INACOM)[4]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Unitel S.A. | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
7 (nov 2011)[5] | Mercury (Sonangol group) (25%), Group GENI[disambiguation needed] (25%), Vidatel (25%), Portugal Telecom (25%)[6] |
2 | Movicel Telecomunicações, S.A. | GSM (GPRS) UMTS 1800 MHz LTE |
2.5 (sept 2010)[6] | government (Angola Telecom (18%), Correios Telegrafos de Angola (2%)), Porturil (40%), Modus Comicare (19%), Ipang (10%), Lambda (6%) |
Bahrain
At the end of 2011, the penetration rate was estimated at 133% over a population estimate of 1.27 million.[7]
The regulator is the Telecommunications Regulatory Authority of Bahrain ([8]).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Batelco | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
0.738[9] (December 2011) | Bahrain Telecommunications Company (100%) |
2 | Zain Bahrain | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
0.508[10] (including WiMAX subscribers, December 2011) | Zain Group (56.25%) |
3 | Viva Bahrain | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
Launched March 2010[11] | STC (100%) |
Benin
In December 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 85%.[12]
The regulator is Autorité Transitoire de Régulation des Postes et Télécommunications (ATRPT)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900/1800 | 2.485 (Dec 2011) | MTN (75%) |
2 | Moov | GSM-900 | 2.406 (Dec 2011) | Etisalat |
3 | Glo | GSM-900/1800 | 1.627 (Dec 2011) | Globacom |
4 | BBcom | GSM-900/1800 | 0.978 (Dec 2011) | Bell Benin Communications |
5 | Libercom | GSM-900 | 0.267 (Dec 2011) | Benin Telecom |
Botswana
In September 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 118.8% over a population estimate of 2 million.[13]
The regulator is Botswana Telecommunication Authority (BTA). All GSM operators provide EDGE and GPRS (as part of GSM norm).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MASCOM | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA+ |
1.509 (Q3 2011) | Mascom Wireless (Pty) Limited, MTN (53%) |
2 | Orange | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
0.988 (Q3 2011) | Orange S.A. (69%), Mosokelatsebeng Cellular (local investors, 26%), local individuals (5%) |
3 | Be Mobile | GSM-900/1800 UMTS |
0.491 (Q3 2011) | BTC Botswana Telecommunications Corporation (100%) |
Burkina Faso
In December 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 36% over a population estimate of 16.7 million.[14]
The regulator is Autorité de Régulation des Communications Électroniques (ARCE).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telmob (Onatel) | GSM 900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE), CDMA2000, EVDO |
3.9 [15] (Dec 2012) | Maroc Telecom (51%) |
2 | Airtel | GSM 900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 4.1 (dec 12) | Bharti Airtel (100%) |
3 | Telecel Faso | GSM-900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 2 (dec 12) | Planor Afrique |
Burundi
In 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 20% over a population estimate of 8 million.[16]
The regulator is Agence de Régulation et de Contrôle des Télécommunications (ARCT).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Leo (ex U-Com) | CDMA GSM-900 |
1.227[17] (mar 2012) | Telecel Globe 100% (Orascom Telecom, Vimpelcom) |
2 | Tempo (ex-Safaris/Africell) | GSM-900 | 0.070[18] | VTEL Holdings[19] |
3 | ONAMOB | GSM-900 | 0.140 (nov 2008) | Onatel (state owned) |
4 | Econet (ex-Spacetel) | GSM-900/1800 | 0.0007 (2007)[20] | Econet Wireless |
5 | Lacell | GSM-1800 | Not Yet Available | Lacell SU (Nepal)[21] |
Cameroon
In July 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 43% over a population estimate of 19.7 million.[22]
The regulator is Agence de Régulation des Télécommunications.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900 | 4.589[23] (June 2011) | MTN(70%) |
2 | Orange | GSM-900 | 3.939[23] (June 2011) | Orange S.A. |
3 | YooMee | WiMAX | Not Yet Available | YooMee |
Cape Verde
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 87.5% over a population estimate of 0.5 million.[24]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CV Móvel | GSM | 0.355[25] (Sept 2009) | Portugal Telecom (40%) |
2 | T-MAIS | GSM | 0.047[26] (Q1 2010) | T-Mais |
Central African Republic
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 17.2% over a population estimate of 4.9 million.[27]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telecel Centrafrique | GSM-900 | 0.143[28] (December 2008) | Orascom Telecom |
2 | Orange | GSM-1800 | 0.189[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. |
3 | Nationlink | GSM-900 | 0.158[30] (end 2008) | Bintel |
4 | Moov | GSM | Not Yet Available | Etisalat |
Chad
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 24.3% over a population estimate of 10.7 million.[31]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tigo | GSM-900 | 1.257[32] (Oct 2010) | MIC (100%) |
2 | Airtel | GSM-900 | 1.199 (June 2009) | Bharti Airtel (100%) |
3 | salam | GSM | 0.120[33] (December 2008) | Salam |
Comoros
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 20.8% over a population estimate of 0.8 million.[34]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Comores Telecom (Comtel) | GSM-900 | 0.056 (2007)[35] | government (Societe Nationale des Telecommunications)[36] |
2 | Comoro Gulf Holding | GSM | - | 90% Comoro Gulf Holding, 10% government |
Congo, Republic of the
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 84.8% over a population estimate of 4.2 million.[37]
The country's telcom regulator is "Direction Générale de l'Administration Centrale des Postes et Télécommunication" (DGACPT).[38] Therefore, the "Autorité de régulation des postes et des communications électroniques" has been created in December 2009.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN Congo | GSM | 1.725[39] (mar 2011) | MTN |
2 | Airtel | GSM-900 | 1.391 (June 2009) | Bharti Airtel (90%) |
3 | Warid | GSM-900 | 0.327[citation needed] | Warid Telecom, Essar Group (51%) |
4 | Equateur Telecom Congo (ETC) | GSM-900/1800 | (licenced Jan 2010) | Bintel |
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 14.74% over a population estimate of 71.7 million.[40]
The country's telcom regulator is Agence de Régulation de la Poste et des Télécommunications du Congo.[41]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Airtel | GSM-900 3G (HSPA+) |
5.0[42] (Aug, 2012) | Bharti Airtel (98.5%) |
2 | Vodacom | GSM-900/1800 Wimax |
6.24[43] (Jun, 2012) | Vodacom (51%), Congolese Wireless Network (49%) |
3 | Tigo | GSM | 2.3[32] (Sep, 2010) | MIC (100%) |
4 | Orange RDC | GSM-900 3G+ (HSDPA) |
2.3[44] (Nov, 2012) | Orange S.A. (100%) |
5 | Supercell | GSM-900 | 0.028 (covers Kivu only) | [45] |
6 | Africell | GSM 3G |
2.0 (Mar 2013) | Lintel Limited[46] |
7 | SemaTel | GSM | not started | Hits Telecom[47] (60%) |
8 | U-Com | CDMA | not started | Global Vision Telecom (Telecel International)[48] |
Côte d'Ivoire
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 68.5% over a population estimate of 21.5 million.[49]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900 | 6.337[50] (Mar 2012) | MTN (64.7%), Planor (25.3%), Teylium group (10%) |
2 | Orange | GSM-900 | 3.817[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. (85%), Comafrique (15%) |
3 | Moov | GSM | 2.538[26] (Q1 2010) | Etisalat (100%) |
4 | Koz | GSM-900/1800 | 2.500[51] (April 2010) | Comium |
5 | GreenN | GSM-900/1800 | 0.617 (Q1 2010) | LAP[52] |
6 | Warid | GSM | Not Yet Available | Warid Telecom |
7 | Mobile Cafe | GSM | Not Yet Available | Aircomm |
8 | YooMee | TD-LTE | Not Yet Available | YooMee |
Djibouti
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 14.88% over a population estimate of 0.75 million.[53]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Evatis | GSM-900 | 0.106[54] (Q1 2010) | Djibouti Telecom 100% (government) |
Egypt17Egypt xxx
Egypt had 96.89 million mobile users as of July 2013, government figures showed. Egypt is the largest market in Africa of the total mobile subscriber market.[55]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodafone | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS |
40.9[56] (July 2013) | Vodafone (54.9%), Telecom Egypt (44.70%), Free Float (0.20%) |
2 | Mobinil | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS |
33.53[56] (July 2013) | Orange S.A. (93.92%), Orascom Telecom (5%), Free Float (1.08%) |
3 | Etisalat | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS |
22.4[56] (July 2013) | Etisalat (76%), Egypt Post (20%), Other Investors (4%) |
Equatorial Guinea
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 74% over a population estimate of 0.6 million.[57]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900 | 0.333[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. (40%) | |
2 | MUNI[58]/ | GSM-900/1800 | 0.150 (September 2013) | GREEN COM S.A.[59] |
Eritrea
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 3.4% over a population estimate of 5.9 million.[60]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Eritel | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Eritrea Telecommunications Services Corporation |
Ethiopia
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 4.6% over a population estimate of 90.8 million.[61]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | ETHMTN | GSM 900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, |
Not Yet Available | Ethiopian Telecommunications Corporation |
Gabon
In October 2009 the penetration rate was estimated at almost 100%.[62]
The country's telcom regulator is ARTEL.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Airtel | GSM-900 | 0.836 (June 2009) | Bharti Airtel (90%) |
2 | Libertis | GSM-900 | 0.513[63] (Dec 2009) | Maroc Telecom (51%), Gabonese government (49%) |
3 | Moov | GSM-900 | 0.140[64] (September 2008) | Etisalat |
4 | Azur | GSM-900 | launched Oct 2009 | Bintel Saudi Binladin Group (60%) |
Gambia
In 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 85.53% over a population estimate of 1.77 million.
The regulator is Gambia Public Utilities Regulatory Authority[65]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Africell | GSM-900/1800 | 1.05 (May 2013) | Africell Gambia LTD[66] |
2 | Comium | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) | 0.25 (2012) | Comium Group[67] |
3 | Gamcell | GSM-900 | 0.24 (2012) | Gambia Telecommunications Cellular Company Ltd |
4 | Qcell | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
0.115 (2012) | Qcell[68] |
Ghana
In December 2013 the penetration rate was estimated at 110% over a population estimate of 25.4 million.[69]
The Telecommunication regulator is National Communication Authority.[70]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN Ghana | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
12.929 [69] (Dec 2013) | MTN (97.7%) |
2 | Vodafone | GSM-900 UMTS |
6.048 [69] (Dec 2013) | Vodafone (70%) |
3 | Tigo | GSM-900 UMTS |
4.021 [69] (Dec 2013) | MIC (100%) |
4 | Airtel | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
3.395 [69](Dec 2013) | Bharti Airtel (75%) |
5 | Glo | GSM | 1.498 [69] (Dec 2013) | Globacom (100%) |
6 | Expresso Telecom | CDMA2000 1X | 0.134 [69](Dec 2013) | Sudatel (100%) |
Guinea
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 30.86% over a population estimate of 10.6 million.[71]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Areeba | GSM-900/1800 | 1.997[50] (Mar 2012) | MTN (75%) | |
2 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 | 0.684[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. (52.2%) | |
3 | Sotelgui Guinea | GSM-900 | 0.16[citation needed] | Telekom Malaysia | |
4 | Intercell | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Telecel Guinee SARL | |
5 | Cellcom | GSM-900/1800 | Not Yet Available | Cellcom |
Guinea-Bissau
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 41.87% over a population estimate of 1.6 million.[72]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN Bissau | GSM-900/1800 | 0.608[50] (Mar 2012) | MTN |
2 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 | 0.300[29] (Dec 2011) | Orange S.A. (52.2%) |
3 | Guinetel | GSM-900 | 0.029 (Dec 2011) | Guinetel |
Iran
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 91.9% over a population estimate of 77.9 million.[73]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
National Operators | ||||
1 | Hamrah-e-Avval (MCI) | GSM-900/1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 34[74] (Q3 2010) | Telecommunication Company of Iran |
2 | MTN Irancell | GSM-900/1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) WiMax |
28.4[74] (Q3 2010) | Iran Electronic Development Company (51%) MTN Group (49%) |
3 | Taliya | GSM-900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 0.8 | Rafsanjan Industrial Complex (TCI's BOT) |
4 | RighTel | GSM 900/1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+ |
0.6[75] | Social Security Investment Company |
5 | Mobin Net | GSM-900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) WiMax |
0.036 | Mobile Telecommunications Company of Esfahan |
6 | Kish Free Zone | GSM-900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 0.006[citation needed] | Kish Free Zone Organization |
7 | IR70 | GSM-900Â MHz (GPRS) | 6 | Telecommunication Company of Iran |
Iraq
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 74.2% over a population estimate of 30.4 million.[76]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM-900 | 11.775[74] (Q3 2010) | Zain Group (71.67%) |
2 | Asia Cell | GSM-900 | 7.741[77] (Q1 2010) | Qtel (30%) |
3 | Korek | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Korek Telecom Ltd. |
3 | Omnnea | CDMA | Not Yet Available | Omnnea |
4 | SanaTel | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | SanaTel |
Israel
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 131.8% over a population estimate of 7.47 million.[78]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
Mobile Network Operators | ||||
1 | Cellcom[79] | GSM-1800 (GPRS and EDGE), 850/2100Â MHz UMTS (HSPA) |
3.1[80] (September 2013) | DIC (78.5%), GS (5%), BLL (5%), Migdal (4%), Fibi (2%) |
2 | Orange[81] | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS and EDGE), 900/2100Â MHz UMTS (HSDPA) |
2.9[82] (September 2013) | free float (45%) |
3 | Pelephone[83] | 800Â MHz CdmaOne CDMA2000 EV-DO, 850/2100Â MHz UMTS-HSDPA\HSUPA |
2.7[84] (September 2013) | Bezeq |
4 | Golan Telecom[85] | 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA | 0.39 | Private Investors & ILIAD group |
5 | Hot Mobile,[86] formerly Mirs[87] | 800Â MHz iDEN, 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA |
0.32 [88] (September 2013) | Altice \ Cool Holdings (HOT) |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
6 | Rami Levy Communication[89] (using Pelephone) | HSPA UMTS |
New | Rami Levy Hashikma Marketing (100%) |
7 | Cellran "FIVE" (using Pelephone & Orange) | GSM UMTS\HSPA |
Canceled | Yechiel Ben-Shushan |
8 | Home Cellular[90] (using Cellcom) | GSM UMTS\HSPA |
New | Home Center (Fishman Reshatot) |
9 | YouPhone[91] (using Orange) | GSM UMTS\HSPA |
New | Alon Cellular (Alon Holdings - Blue Square group) |
Jordan
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 101.8% over a population estimate of 6.5 million.[92]
Regulator is Telecommunications Regulatory Commission[93]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA+ |
2.445[94] (June 2009) | Zain Group (96.52%) |
2 | Orange Jordan | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
1.939[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. |
3 | Umniah | GSM-1800 | 1.430[95] (December 2008) | Batelco |
4 | XPress | iDEN | 0.1[citation needed] () | Private shareholders |
Kenya
The country has 31.1 million subscribers in total, or a 76.9% penetration rate.[96] (September 2013)
The regulator is Communication Commission of Kenya (CCK)[97]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Safaricom | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS (HSDPA) WiMAX |
20.8[96] (Sep 2013) | Vodafone (40%), Public Float (60%) |
2 | Airtel | GSM-900 UMTS (HSDPA) |
5.5[96] (Sep 2013) | Bharti Airtel (80%) |
3 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
2.2[96] (Sep 2013) | Telkom Kenya (Orange S.A.) |
4 | Yu (Essar Telecom Kenya) | GSM-900/1800 | 2.8[96] (Sep 2013) | Essar Group 80% |
Kuwait
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 164.7% over a population estimate of 2.6 million.[98]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
1.816[94] (June 2009) | Zain Group (100%) |
2 | Wataniya | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
1.625[77] (Q1 2010) | Qtel (52.5%) |
3 | Viva | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz LTE |
1.106[99] | STC (26%) |
--
Lebanon
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 65.9% over a population estimate of 4.1 million.[100]
The Lebanese telecom regulator is Telecommunications Regulatory Authority
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Touch | CDMA GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100 MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
1.756 M[94] (June 2011) | 100% government - management contract: Zain Group |
2 | Alfa | CDMA GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
1.2M[101] (Sept 2011) | 100% government - management contract: Orascom Telecom |
3 | Ogero Mobile | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | not yet available (can support 50000 customers till now but not active yet) | Ogero Telecom (Lebanese government 100%) |
Lesotho
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 45.77% over a population estimate of 1.9 million.[102]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS (HSDPA, HSUPA) WiMax |
0.966[43] (Jun 2012) | Sekha-Metsi Consortium (12%), Vodacom (South Africa) (88%) |
2 | Econet Ezi-Cel | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Econet Ezi Cel Lesotho (Pty) |
Liberia
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 43.75% over a population estimate of 3.8 million.[103]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Lonestar | GSM-900 | 1.045[50] (Mar 2012) | MTN (60%) |
2 | Atlantic | GSM | Not Yet Available | Hits Telecom (30%) |
3 | Cellcom | GSM-900/1800 | 0.9 | Cellcom Telecommunications |
4 | Comium | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Comium Services BVI |
Libya
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 169.74% over a population estimate of 6.6 million.[104]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Al Madar[105] | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) | 1.8[106] (February 2007) | State-owned via GPTC |
2 | Libyana[107] | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS |
0.5[106] (February 2007) | State-owned via GPTC |
Madagascar
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 22.74% over a population estimate of 21.9 million.[108]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) | 2.254[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. (40.01%) |
2 | Airtel | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) | 1.400 (June 2009) | Bharti Airtel (100%) |
3 | Telma Mobile[109] | CdmaOne GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz HSPA |
0.013[110] (December 2006) | Distacom Group, Telma SA |
4 | Life[disambiguation needed] | CDMA2000 1xEV-DO | Not Yet Available | Madamobile |
Malawi
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 19.32% over a population estimate of 15.9 million.[111]
Regulator is Malawi Communications Regulatory Authority (Macra)[112]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Airtel | GSM-900 | 1.600 (June 2009) | Bharti Airtel (100%) |
2 | TNM | GSM-900/1800 | 2[citation needed] (July 2013) [113] | Malawi Telecommunications Limited, Telekom Malaysia |
3 | G-Mobile | GSM | Globally Advanced Integrated Networks,[114] Beryl (South Africa) | |
4 | Lacell | GSM | La Cell Private Limited[115] | |
5 | G-Expresso | GSM | Expresso Telecom Group Limited[115] |
Mali
The country had 7.6 million subscribers in total (in March 2011), or a 50% penetration rate.[116]
The country's telcom regulator is Comite de Regulation des Telecommunications (CRT)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900, 3G+ | 5.0 (March 2011) | Orange S.A. 52.2% |
2 | Sotelma-Malitel | GSM-900 | 2.6[117] (March 2011) | Maroc Telecom 51%, government 20%[118] |
3 | Planor | GSM | licenced in jan 2012 | Planor (support of Monaco Telecom) |
Mauritania
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 85.92% over a population estimate of 3.3 million.[119]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Mauritel | GSM-900 | 1.335[63] (Dec 2009) | Maroc Telecom (51.5%) |
2 | Chinguitel | CDMA UMTS |
0.160[120] (May 2008) | Sudatel (60%) |
3 | MATTEL[121] | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Tunisie Telecom (51%), Mauritanian Investors (49%) |
Mauritius
The country has 0.78 million subscribers in total, or a 60% penetration rate.[122] (September 2007)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900 (EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS 1800Â MHz LTE |
0.628[29] (Dec 2009) | Mauritius Telecom group and Orange S.A. |
2 | Emtel | GSM-900 (EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS 1800Â MHz LTE |
0.437[123] (Dec 2009) | MIC (50%), Currimjee |
3 | MTML | CdmaOne, EvDo | 0.008[citation needed] (March 2008) | Mahanagar Telephone Mauritius Limited (MTML) |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
4 | MCell | MauriCell | Template:Virtual Network (Sept 2012) | Mauricell(MCell) |
Morocco
The country has 31.311 million subscribers in total, or a 113.57% penetration rate.[124] (December 2011)
The country's telcom regulator is ANRT.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | IAM | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
17.126 (dec 2011) | Vivendi (53%), state of Morocco (30%) |
2 | Méditel | GSM-900 2100 MHz UMTS |
12.035 (dec 2011) | Orange S.A. (40%), FinanceCom+CDG (60%) |
3 | Inwi | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
7.393 (dec 2011) | Zain (31%) |
Mozambique
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 27.19% over a population estimate of 22.95 million.[125]
The telecom regulator is : Instituto Nacional de Telecomunicações de Moçambique[126]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | mCel[127] | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
3.8[128] (end 2009) | Partially state-owned |
2 | Vodacom[129] | GSM-900/1800 | 2.7[43] (Jun 2012) | Vodacom (85%) |
3 | Movitel[130] | GSM | Viettel (70%), SPI (30%)[131] |
Namibia
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 85.53% over a population estimate of 2.15 million.[132]
The country's telcom regulator is the Communications Regulatory Authority of Namibia created in 2009, replacing the former Namibian Communications Commission.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTC | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 1800 MHz LTE |
1.855[133] (Sept 2011) | Namibia Post and Telecommunications Holdings (66%) Portugal Telecom (34%) |
2 | Leo | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
0.300 (Dec. 2010) | Telecom Namibia Ltd. (100%) |
Niger
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 20.63% over a population estimate of 16.5 million.
The regulator is Autorité de régulation multisectorielle (ARM).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Airtel | GSM-900 | 1.341 (June 2009) | Bharti Airtel (90%) |
2 | Sonitel | GSM-900 | 2.5 (Q1 2012) | Sahel-Com, Lap Green overtaken by government[134] |
3 | Orange | GSM-900/1800 | 0.462[29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. |
4 | Moov | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Etisalat |
Nigeria
In September 2013 the penetration rate was estimated at 70% over a population estimate of 168.8 million.[135]
The Telecommunication regulator is National Communication Authority.[136]
The country's telcom regulator is NCC.
All GSM operators in Nigeria have GPRS and EDGE implemented (part of GSM specs). MTN Nigeria was the largest mobile operator in Africa by subscriber numbers in Q2 2012.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
55.596 [135] (Sept 2013) | MTN (76%) |
2 | Glo Mobile | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
24.129 [135] (Sept 2013) | Globacom |
3 | Airtel | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
22.727 [135] (Sept 2013) | Bharti Airtel (65.7%) |
4 | Etisalat | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
15.760 [135] (Sept 2013) | Etisalat, Mubadala, Nigerian Investors |
5 | Visafone | CDMA2000 1X | 2.800 [135] (Sept 2013) | Visafone |
6 | Starcomms | CDMA2000 1X | 0.230 [135] (Sept 2013) | Starcomms |
7 | Zoom | CDMA | 0.120 [135] (Sept 2013) | Reliance Telecoms |
8 | Multilinks Telkom | CDMA2000 1X | 0.100 [135] (Sept 2013) | Telkom (75%) |
9 | Mtel | GSM-900/1800 | 0.059 [135] (Sept 2013) | State-owned Nitel |
Oman
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 142.19% over a population estimate of 3 million.[137]
The telecom regulator is Oman Telecommunications Regulatory Authority (OTRA)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Oman Mobile | GSM-900 (EDGE, GPRS) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE, 2300 MHz TD-LTE |
2.124[138] (September 2010) | Omantel (99%) |
2 | Nawras | GSM-900 (GPRS) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800 MHz LTE |
1.938[77] (Sept 2009) | Qtel (56%) |
2 | Friendimobile | GSM-900 (GPRS) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
1.938[77] (Sept 2009) | |
2 | Renna | GSM-900 (GPRS) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
1.938[77] (Sept 2009) |
Palestinian Authority, The
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 97.5% over a population estimate of 2.5 million.[139]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Jawwal | GSM-900 MHz (GPRS, EDGE ) | 2[140] (Q1 2010) | Paltel (100%) |
2 | Wataniya | GSM-900/1800 MHz (GPRS, EDGE ) | 0.2[140] (Q1 2010) | Wataniya Telecom (57%) Palestine Investment Fund(43%) |
Qatar
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 322.52% over a population estimate of 0.8 million.[141]
The country's telcom regulator is ictQATAR.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Ooredoo | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA 800/2600Â MHz LTE |
2.407[77] (Q1 2010) | Ooredoo |
2 | Vodafone Qatar | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
1.0[142] (Jan 2013) | Vodafone (22.95%), Qatari Institutions (37.05%), Free Float (40%) |
Réunion
This French oversees territory has ? million subscribers in total, or a 74.7% penetration rate.[143] (2008)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
 ? | SFR[144] | GSM-900 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | SFR |
 ? | Orange Réunion[145] | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Orange |
 ? | Outremer | GSM-900/1800 2100 MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Outremer Telecom |
Rwanda
In December 2013 the penetration rate was estimated at 63.5% over a population estimate of 11.4 million.[146]
The regulator is Rwanda Utilities Regulatory Agency (RURA).[147]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
3.56[148] (Dec 2013) | MTN (55%), Tristar Investments (35%) |
2 | Tigo | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
2.18[149] (Dec 2013) | MIC (87.5%) |
3 | Bharti Airtel | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
0.96[150] (Dec 2013) | Bharti (100%) |
- | Rwandatel | CdmaOne GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
[151] (license revoked Apr 2011) | LAP Green Networks (80%)[52] |
São Tomé and PrÃncipe
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 57.94% over a population estimate of 0.18 million.[152]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | CST[153] | GSM-900 | 0.078[25] (Sept 2009) | Portugal Telecom (51%) |
Saudi Arabia
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 162.6% over a population estimate of 26.1 million.[154]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | STC | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz FD-LTE, 2300Â MHz TD-LTE |
19.914[74] (Q3 2010) | 70% state owned and 30% private[citation needed] |
2 | Mobily | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA 1800Â MHz FD-LTE, 2600Â MHz TD-LTE |
15.06[74] (Q3 2010) | Etisalat (25%) |
3 | Zain | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA 1800Â MHz FD-LTE, 2600Â MHz TD-LTE |
6.522[155] | Zain Group (57%) |
4 | Bravo | iDEN | 0.196[77] (Sept2009) | Nasco, Ooredoo (29.2%), Ali A. Tamimi Co., Mr. Sultan Najr Al Otaibi |
Senegal
At the end of 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 76.8%, over a population estimate of 12 millions.[156]
The country's telcom regulator is Autorité de Régulation des Télécommunications et des Postes (ARTP - former web site).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Orange | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
6.1[157] (Dec 2011) | Sonatel, Orange S.A. (52.2%) |
2 | Tigo | GSM-900 | 2.4[157] (Dec 2011) | MIC (100%) |
3 | Expresso | CDMA GSM-900/1800 UMTS |
0.87[157] (Dec 2011) | Sudatel |
Seychelles
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 245% over a population estimate of 0.09 million.[158]
The country's telcom regulator is the Ministry of Information Technology and Communications (MITC).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Airtel Seychelles Ltd. | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
Not Yet Available | Bharti Airtel |
2 | Cable and Wireless (Seychelles) Ltd | GSM-900 | Not Yet Available | Cable and Wireless |
Sierra Leone
The country has 0.8 million subscribers in total, or a 13.23% penetration rate.[159] (2007)
The regulator is National Telecommunications Commission (NATCOM).
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Africell | GSM-900 UMTS |
1.8[160] (dec 2012) | Lintel Limited |
2 | Comium | GSM-900/1800 WiMax |
0.650[161] (2009) | Comium |
3 | Airtel | GSM-900 UMTS |
2.325[162] (Jun 2013) | Bharti Airtel |
4 | GreenN | GSM | Not Yet Available | Ambitel (LapGreen) |
5 | Sierratel | CDMA | government (100%) | |
6 | SierraWiFi | WiFi-2.4GHz | World Affinity Telecom |
Somalia
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 25.84% over a population estimate of 9.9 million.[163]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Telcom | GSM, 3G | – | Haatif Telecom Somalia |
1 | Somtel | GSM-900/1800 3G 2100Â MHz |
– | Dahabshiil |
3 | Nationlink | GSM-900 | – | Bintel |
4 | Hormuud Telecom | GSM-900 | – | Hormuud Telecom Somalia Inc |
5 | Netco | GSM-900 | – | Somali Telecom Group |
6 | Golis Telecom Somalia | GSM-900 | – | Golis Telecom Somalia |
South Africa
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 99.6% over a population estimate of 49 million.[164]
By the end of July 2009 it was estimated that there were some 54.0 million mobile subscribers in South Africa, giving South Africa a 13 percent market share of the estimated 415.3 million mobile subscribers in Africa.[165]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 1800Â MHz LTE WiMAX |
23.873[74] (Q3 2010) | Vodafone (65%) |
2 | MTN | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA+ 1800Â MHz LTE |
17.772[74] (Q3 2010) | MTN |
3 | Cell C | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA+(Planned) |
6.7[166] (June 2009) | Oger Telecom |
4 | Telkom | GSM-1800 850Â MHz UMTS, (HSDPA, HSUPA) |
Telkom | |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
5 | Hello Mobile (using Cell C) |
GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA+(Planned) |
Foreign People | Hello Mobile and Cell C |
6 | Virgin Mobile (using Cell C) |
GSM, GPRS, EDGE HSPA+(Planned) |
Virgin Group and Cell C | |
7 | Telkom Mobile (using MTN. Prev. known as 8ta) |
GSM (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
Not Yet Available | Telkom SA |
8 | Red Bull Mobile (using Cell C) |
Red Bull |
South Sudan
The country has 1 million subscribers in total, or a 8% penetration rate.[167] The regulation is managed by National Telecommunication Corporation (NTC) under a MoU between Northern and Southern Sudans.
The international dialing code for South-Sudan is 211.[168]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM UMTS |
0.590 (nov 2011) [169] | Zain |
2 | MTN | GSM UMTS |
Not available | MTN |
3 | Sudani | GSM UMTS |
Not available | Sudatel |
4 | Vivacell (NOW) | GSM | launched in 2009 | Fattouch Investment Group (75%), Wawat Securities (25%) [170] |
5 | Gemtel | GSM | Not available | Lap Green Networks (80%) |
Sudan
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 42.3% over a population estimate of 45 million.[171]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Zain | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
9.648[74] (Q3 2010) | Zain Group (100%) |
2 | MTN Sudan | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
4.016 [39] (31 March 2011) | MTN (85%) |
3 | Sudani | CDMA GSM-1800 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
Not Yet Available | Sudatel |
4 | Canar | CdmaOne | Not Yet Available | Etisalat (82%) |
Swaziland
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 49.55% over a population estimate of 1.37 million.[172]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | GSM-900 | 0.788 [50] (Mar 2012) | MTN (30%) |
Syria
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 46.6% over a population estimate of 22.5 million.[173]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN Syria | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS |
4.419 [174] (Jul 2010) | MTN (75%) |
2 | Syriatel | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA[175] |
3.47 [176] (December 2007) | Syriatel |
Tanzania
In September 2013 the penetration rate was estimated at 58.6% over a population estimate of 47.78 million.[177] The country's telcom regulator is TCRA.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Vodacom | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
10.023 [177] (Sept 2013) | Vodacom (65%) |
2 | Airtel | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
8.772 [177] (Sept 2013) | Bharti Airtel (60%) |
3 | Tigo | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS |
6.217 [177] (Sept 2013) | MIC (100%) |
4 | ZANTEL | GSM-900/1800 | 1.798 [177] (Sept 2013) | Etisalat (51%) and Zanzibar Telecom Ltd |
5 | TTCL Mobile | CDMA | 0.211 [177] (Sept 2013) | |
5 | Benson Informatics | CDMA | 0.0005 [177] (Sept 2013) | |
6 | Sasatel[178] | CDMA | Dovetel | |
7 | MyCell | CDMA | Not Yet Available | My Cell Company Ltd |
8 | Excellentcom | GSM | Not Yet Available | Hits Telecom |
9 | Egotel (Lacell) | UMTS | Not Yet Available | Bitmap (65%), J&AK Group (35%) |
10 | Smart | Not Yet Available | ||
11 | SmileCom[179] | Not Yet Available |
Togo
In December 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 42.6% over a population estimate of 6.8 million.[180]
The regulator of Togo is Autorité de Règlementation des secteurs de Postes et de Télécommunications (ART&P)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Togocel | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS |
1.625 (4Q10) | Togo Telecom (state owned) |
2 | Moov | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) | 0.826 (4Q10) | Etisalat |
Tunisia
The country has 11.2 million subscribers in total, or a 105.8% penetration rate.[181] (Sep 2010)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Tunisie Telecom | GSM-900/1800Â MHz GPRS (EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
5.04 [182] (March 2008) | Tunisie Télécom Group (65%), |
2 | Tunisiana | GSM-900/1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
5.63 [77] (Q1 2010) | Ooredoo (75%) |
3 | Orange | GSM-900/1800Â MHz GPRS, EDGE 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA |
0.53 | Orange S.A., Divona |
Turkey
Turkey Republic has 69.391 million subscribers in total, or an 92.86% penetration rate. (2011)
The Regulatory Authority for telecommunication in Turkey Republic is ICTA.
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Turkcell | GSM 900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
35.200 [183] (Feb 2012) | TeliaSonera (37.09%), Cukurova Group (13.81%), Alfa Group (13.22%), MV Holding (1.18%), 34.70% in minoritaries |
2 | Vodafone | GSM 900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
18.810 [184] (Q3 2012) | Vodafone (100%) |
3 | Avea | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
13.500 [185] (Q3 2011) | Türk Telekom (89.99%), Türkiye Is Bankasi (10.01%) |
Mobile Virtual Network Operators | ||||
1 | Muhabbet Kart (using Turkcell) | GSM 900Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
3.500 | KVK, Medya Holding, Turkcell |
2 | Fenercell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
300 | Fenerbahce A.S. |
3 | GSMobile (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
350 | Galatasaray A.S. |
4 | TrabzonCell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
100. | Trabzonspor |
5 | KartalCell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
150. | Besiktas A.S. |
6 | TTNET Mobil (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
? | Türk Telekom |
7 | BIMCell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
? | BIM A.S. |
8 | SamsunCell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
? | Samsunspor |
9 | UgurCell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
? | Â ? |
10 | BursaCell (using Avea) | GSM 1800Â MHz (GPRS, EDGE) 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA, HSUPA, HSPA, HSPA+, DC-HSPA+ |
? | Bursaspor |
Uganda
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 30.78% over a population estimate of 34.6 million.[186]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | MTN | CDMA GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) UMTS, HSDPA 2600 MHz TD-LTE WiMAX |
8.4 [187] (Sept 2013) | MTN (96%) |
2 | Airtel | GSM-900 (GPRS) 2100Â MHz |
4.6 [188] (April 2013) | Bharti Airtel (100%) |
3 | Warid | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS, EDGE) WiMAX |
2.8 [189] (April 2013) | Airtel Africa |
4 | UT Mobile | CdmaOne GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSDPA |
2.0 [190] (July 2011) | Uganda Telecom Limited |
5 | Orange Uganda | GSM-900/1800 (GPRS) 2100Â MHz UMTS 800 MHz LTE |
0.35 [29] (Dec 2009) | Orange S.A. (53%) |
6 | Essar | GSM (GPRS) | licenced 1 June 2009 | Essar Group (90%) |
7 | Smart Telecom | unknown | uses Sure Telecom licence[191] | Smart Telecom |
United Arab Emirates
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 230.6% over a population estimate of 5.15 million.[192]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Etisalat | GSM-900 2100Â MHz UMTS, HSPA+ 1800Â MHz LTE |
6.3 [193] (December 2012) | UAE Federal Government (40%) and public shareholders (60%) |
2 | du | GSM-900/1800 2100Â MHz UMTS 1800Â MHz LTE |
4.776 [194] (August 2011) | UAE Federal Government (39.5%), Mubadala Development Company (19.75%), TECOM Investments (19.5%), and public shareholders (21.25%) |
Yemen
In September 2010 the penetration rate was estimated at 38.4% over a population estimate of 24.1 million.[195]
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Spacetel Yemen | GSM-900 | 4.035 [50] (Mar 2012) | MTN (85%) |
2 | Sabafon | GSM-900 | 3.65[196] (Sept 2012) | Yemen Mobile Phone Company, Batelco (26.942%) |
3 | Yemen Mobile | CDMA2000/1x | 2.180 [197]Arabic (2008–2009) | Yemen Mobile |
3 | HiTS-UNITEL (Y) | GSM-900 | 0.281 [197]Arabic (2008–2009) | HiTS-UNITEL |
Zambia
In December 2011 the penetration rate was estimated at 62% over a population estimate of 13.9 million.[198]
The country telecoms regulator is the Zambia Information and Communications Technology Authority[199] (former name was Communications Authority of Zambia)
Rank | Operator | Technology | Subscribers (in millions) |
Ownership |
---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Airtel | GSM-900 (GPRS, EDGE) | 4.2 (Dec 2011) | Bharti Airtel (78.88%) |
2 | MTN | GSM-900 (GPRS) | 2.7 (Dec 2011) | MTN |
3 | ZAMTEL | GSM-900 (GPRS) UMTS |
1.2 (Dec 2011) | Zambia Telecommunications Company Ltd |
Top 101 Africa Mobile Network Operators 2Q 2012 ranked by mobile subscribers
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